Nấm Dẫn District and its Rock Art
The third in the   Xín Mần Area   Collection

Farmhouse near large boulder, pyramid himm in background. This is the beautiful countryside in which the 'Rock Art' is located; ascending the ladder, onto the boulder, gives access to some examples Two people standing up in back of a Jeep looking down valley. Visitors enjoying the view without taking a step The photographs on this page add to the last two pages by completing the circular tour to the east and south of Xín Mần, here the views are from the south of that town in Nấm Dẫn District. Just off the road that runs down to Quang Binh is an area with some 80 rock etchings. These belong with a similar type of carving found in Scotland, and other parts of Europe, and are collectively described as 'Rock Art' together with the more well known cave paintings. The similarity of these carvings, some 6,000 miles apart does not seem to have become an object of interest to pre-historians yet. And indeed, as the notice translated below makes clear, the Vietnamese authorities, so far, appear unaware of the age of the work. Terraced hillside with road winding through it. The hill outlines seen above are beside Xín Mần... Road along hillside. ...and become distant as Nấm Dẫn District is entered Sweep of terraced hillside with mountain background. Typically, on these large hillsides, the terracing runs to the tree line Three details of life in the area; visitors meet few small creatures in Vietnam, although a scorpion was spotted on a previous page. Black beetle with red head. A rather magnificent Blister Beetle Fruit hanging in tree. Papaya - originally from South America Ant with red legs. Not a red ant - black head and body Terraces, road winding off, pyramid hill in background. The country is a mixture of wilder lands and terracing
with habitation
Rough, rocky, wooded valley, mountain beyond. In some places the houses seem stranded in rough ground (right, centre)... Rough rocky valley with steps just visible. ...but steps may be there to help (left, centre) House under trees with terraces behind. A house seeming to be in hiding Terracing with buffalo grazing. This shot lets the ubiquitous buffalo onto the page (distantly), finding the end of the seasons food on the terraces... Buffalo looking at camera, farm behind. ...And nearer - they are remarkably docile compared to some U.K. cattle, more inquisitive than defensive Complex hillside of terraces, houses trees and rocks, with steps in foreground. Winding steps setting off a jumbled landscape Sign at an angle and very large rock. Then a rather brief, rickety sign, welcomes visitors. Information panel in Vietnamese. "In this area, there are four rocks with ancient carvings. This rock has the most carvings, with 79 specific images as follows: 40 circles, 2 rectangles, 1 square, 6 square spiral patterns, 2 circular spiral patterns, 6 parallel lines resembling steps, 5 female genitalia symbols, 2 human footprints, 4 human figures with arms raised and legs spread apart, and the remaining carvings are in various other shapes. Based on the carving techniques, the themes and motifs depicted, and comparisons with similar at
relics in the area, archaeologists initially believe that the rock carvings in
Nam Dan, Xin Man district, date back 1,000 years, beginning after the Common
Era when iron tools were widely used. Similar to the ancient rock carvings
in Sa Pa, there are differing opinions regarding the deciphering of the ancient rock carvings in Nam Dan, Xin Man. Some believe that these carvings are graphic or pictorial records (similar to maps) about a particular issue in the area.
Some suggest it's connected to sun worship? ...Thus, the ancient stone inscription at Nam Dan remains a mystery that needs to be deciphered by scientists. But regardless of the conclusions reached by scientists, the historical and cultural value of the ancient Nấm Dẩn rock formation must be acknowledged, cherished, and preserved by everyone."
Right. Another sign gives more details, but beyond 'Megalithic Relic' only in Vietnamese. The translation maybe shows that long signs can be a bit vacuous. Farmhouse and rock with ladder. The farmyard area with its rock that has some 'relics' on it,
and its access ladder...
Large rock with woman in red on it, thirty foot bamboo trees behind. A visitor gives a sense of the size of the bamboo... Woman with brush on terrace alongside buffalo. ...that same yard as seen from the rock Looking down on person climbing ladder, man and woman with brush, watching from ground. ...and that same visitor climbing that same ladder; watched with a certain amused tension Circular marking in stone, bankers card. Cup and ring type markings from other... Concentric cirles in stone, bankers card. ...stones in the area. And then similar... Pitted stone. ...markings from Kirkcudbright in Scotland Boy with half smile looking into camera. A practised poser surely? Boy looking at camera, two boys with tin cans on string. Also on the school run - rural Hà Giang style - a tin can rattle Woman with baby on back watching workers, child watching camera. Near-by workers watch one another, and the those... Two westeerners walking down track various workers and children watching. ...same visitors passing

Trailers... Morning light on market area and beyond. The next Picture Posting page is to take you to the town of Xín Mần. Two herons and two gulls standing in water at sunset. The next page of the Ruminations Section is to be headed 'Heron Stand-off'.
Or go to the contents Go to the contents of the Mosaic Section. of the Mosaic Section.

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Saturday 2 May 2026 Murphy on duty ...guide to this site


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